By Vinod Varshney
A GenNext team of Indian scientists
is quite close to zero in on an effective and side-effect free herbal drug for
Rheumatoid Arthritis, for which there is today no absolute treatment available in
allopathy even as more than a crore people suffer from this autoimmune disease in
India alone. An auto-immune disease means body’s defence mechanism against
diseases actually acts against the healthy tissues of the body.
Ankit
Tanwar, 24, a Toxicologist by training and the key researcher of the team,
which took up a project of the DRDO (Defence Research & Development
Organisation) and Jamia Hamdard to search the most efficacious herbs for Rheumatoid
Arthritis, told in an oral presentation in the Young Scientists Meet session of
the ongoing Indian International Science Festival in the IIT, Delhi that they had
developed for the first time in the world a mathematical model to be run with
the help of computers to find the most efficacious herbs which can be used to develop
a potent herbal medicine for Rheumatoid Arthritis.
Tanwar claimed
that the team first identified 50 potentially efficacious herbs from various
countries and various parts of India and then finally shortlisted only 11 out
of this.
The team
with the support of the Department of Medical Elementology and Toxicology of
Jamia Hamdard (Hamdard University), Delhi is now working to test their herbal
formulation on mammalian model. The results, so far, have shown that the new
product would not only prevent and cure the Rheumatoid Arthritis, but would
also take care of any opportunistic infections, which accompany with the worst
case scenario patients.
Common
experience is Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) gives a lot of suffering due to chronic
inflammation, joint erosions and progressive bone loss. Since molecular
mechanism of rheumatoid arthritis is not well understood, the discovery of a
perfect medicine has remained elusive.
Fortunately,
it is possible to detect susceptibility among people many years before the actual
onset of RA. This also means that if proper drugs are available, the vulnerable
person can not only manage the disease well but can also delay it for many
years.
Suppressing
autoimmunity by synthetic drugs like painkillers, steroids and modifier drugs,
etc., is called as a revolutionary method in allopathy to check the progression
of Rheumatic Arthritis and protect joints from further decay, but this leads to
several toxic or unwanted effects in
long term usage. Moreover, the risk of opportunistic infections is also
associated due to suppressed immunity. Patients, therefore, more often than
not turn to herbal medicines for relief.
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